Emer
Also spelled: Eimer, Eimear
Forgall Monach's daughter, who names the price for Cúchulainn to have her, is carried off over her father's ramparts, and is his wife ever after.
Overview
The price
The men of Ulster decide Cúchulainn needs a wife, and Conchobor's nine men in each province find none in a year. Cúchulainn goes himself to the Gardens of Lug with his charioteer Laeg, to a girl he knows. Emer is out on the green with her foster-sisters, the daughters of landowners, all studying embroidery and fine stitching with her. She lifts her lovely face, knows him, and blesses his road.
They speak together in riddles. He sees her breasts over the top of her dress and says he sees a sweet country where he could rest his weapon. She says no man will travel this country until he has killed a hundred men at every ford from Scenmenn ford on the river Ailbine to Banchuing, done the salmon-leap with twice his weight in gold, struck down three groups of nine men with one stroke and left the middle man of each unharmed, and gone sleepless from Samain until the autumn. To each he answers that in that sweet country he will rest his weapon.
Forgall
The girls tell their fathers, and the landowners tell Forgall, who works out that this is the warped one from Emain Macha and that his daughter has fallen in love with him. He comes to Emain Macha dressed as a royal messenger from Gaul and praises Cúchulainn until the hero agrees to go to Domnall Míldemail and Scáthach. Emer tells him in the morning that it was Forgall, and warns him that her father will try to destroy him wherever he goes. Each promises to stay pure until they meet again, unless the other dies.
While Cúchulainn is in Alba, Forgall promises her to Lugaid mac Nois of Munster. At the wedding she is brought to sit at Lugaid's hand, but she holds his cheeks and swears on his life and honour that she loves Cúchulainn, that she is under Cúchulainn's protection, and that for anyone else to take her would be a crime against honour. Lugaid does not dare sleep with her for dread of Cúchulainn and goes home.
The fort
Back in Ulster Cúchulainn spends a year at Forgall's ramparts without reaching her. Then he drives the sickle-chariot at the fort and leaps the three enclosures, killing eight men from each of three groups and leaving her three brothers standing. Forgall flees over the rampart, falls and kills himself. Cúchulainn takes Emer and her foster-sister with their weight in gold and silver, and leaps back over the ramparts.
The pursuit reaches Ath Imfóit on the Boann, where she gets out of the chariot. At Glondáth he kills a hundred men and she says that was a great deed. At Crúfóit she tells him he has made a hill of bloody sods, and the place is named for it. Cúchulainn kills a hundred men at every ford from Ath Scenmenn to the Boann, doing all he told her he would do. Bricriu then says that she must sleep that night with Conchobor, and the cushion bursts under Cúchulainn. The Ulstermen settle it by putting her in Conchobor's bed with Fergus and Cathbad. Conchobor pays her dowry the next day.
Later
When the boy in the bronze boat is beating Ulster at the strand, she puts her arm round her husband's neck and tells him not to go down, since it is his own son, and to remember Scáthach's strict warning. He tells her to be quiet, since he wants no woman's help with his work. He goes down and kills the boy with the gae bolga.
The night before the first day with Ferdia, Laeg asks Cúchulainn what he will do that night. The next speech, which the text does not assign, says Ferdia will be washed and bathed and have the four provinces with him, and that Cúchulainn should go where he gets the same attention, to sweet-haired Emer waiting at Sliab Fuait. He goes that night and stays with his wife. The text adds that no more is said about that. Kinsella's note on the closing lines of the book says the storyteller's flourish forgets that Emer was Cúchulainn's wife.
‘No man will travel this country,’ she said, ‘until he has done the feat of the salmon-leap carrying twice his weight in gold, and struck down three groups of nine men with a single stroke, leaving the middle man of each nine unharmed.’
Connections
Related characters
- Bricriu (says she must sleep with Conchobor on her first night)
- Cathbad (in Conchobor's bed with her, to protect Cúchulainn's honour)
- Conchobor (the king who has the first night of any bride, and who pays her dowry)
- Connla (Cúchulainn's son by Aife, whom she names to him as Aife's one son)
- Cúchulainn (husband, who must kill a hundred men at every ford to have her)
- Fergus mac Roich (in Conchobor's bed with her, to protect Cúchulainn's honour)
- Forgall Monach (father, who tricks Cúchulainn into leaving and dies falling from his own rampart)
- Laeg mac Riangabra (Cúchulainn's charioteer, with him when he first speaks to her)
- Lugaid mac Nois (brought to marry her, and does not dare sleep with her)
- Scenmenn (pursuer killed by Cúchulainn, giving his name to a ford)
- Cat (brother, left standing when Cúchulainn leaps the fort)
- Ibor (brother, left standing when Cúchulainn leaps the fort)
- Scibar (brother, left standing when Cúchulainn leaps the fort)
Connected to
- Scáthach (reminds Cúchulainn of her strict warning as he goes down to the boy)
Places
- Ath Imfóit (She gets out of the chariot while he chases the pursuers)
- Breg Plain
- Crúfóit (She says here that he has made a hill of bloody sods)
- Emain Macha (Where she is brought before Conchobor in the Craebruad)
- Glondáth
- Luglochta Logo (The Gardens of Lug, where Cúchulainn first speaks to her and later storms the fort)
- Sliab Fuait
- Tracht Esi (Where she puts her arm round Cúchulainn's neck to hold him back from the boy)
- Cairthenn Cluana-Dá-Dam (Where she is waiting at Sliab Fuait while he fights Ferdia)
Appears in chapters
Appears in
- Cúchulainn brings Emer to Emain, where Bricriu says she must sleep with Conchobor, and Cúchulainn is sent off for the herds of Sliab Fuait and drives them onto the green. At Emain Macha. In Cúchulainn's Courtship of Emer, and his Training in Arms.
- On the way back from Forgall's fort with Emer, Cúchulainn killed one hundred men at Glondáth and named it the Ford of the Deed. At Glondáth. In Cúchulainn's Courtship of Emer, and his Training in Arms.
- Cúchulainn and Laeg drive to the Gardens of Lug to woo Emer, whom he finds on the green with her foster-sisters, and they speak together in riddles. At Luglochta Logo. In Cúchulainn's Courtship of Emer, and his Training in Arms.
- Emer sets the tasks a man must do before he may travel her country, and Cúchulainn agrees to all of them. At Luglochta Logo. In Cúchulainn's Courtship of Emer, and his Training in Arms.
- Before leaving, Cúchulainn crosses Breg Plain to see Emer, and each promises to stay pure until they meet again. At Luglochta Logo. In Cúchulainn's Courtship of Emer, and his Training in Arms.
- Forgall promises Emer to Lugaid mac Nois and comes to Temair, and the king comes to Forgall's fort for the wedding, where Emer swears on his life that she loves Cúchulainn and Lugaid turns for home. At Luglochta Logo. In Cúchulainn's Courtship of Emer, and his Training in Arms.
- Cúchulainn returns from his training and spends a whole year at Forgall's ramparts without reaching Emer, so strong is the guard around her. At Luglochta Logo. In Cúchulainn's Courtship of Emer, and his Training in Arms.
- Cúchulainn drives the sickle-chariot at the fort, slays three hundred and nine men, leaps the three enclosures to the middle of the fort, and strikes down three groups of nine men, leaving Emer's three brothers standing. At Luglochta Logo. In Cúchulainn's Courtship of Emer, and his Training in Arms.
- Forgall flees across the rampart, falls, and kills himself, and Cúchulainn takes Emer and her foster-sister with their weight in gold and silver and leaps the triple ramparts again. At Luglochta Logo. In Cúchulainn's Courtship of Emer, and his Training in Arms.
- Cúchulainn crossed Breg Plain to see Emer and talk with her before he set sail. At Breg Plain. In Cúchulainn's Courtship of Emer, and his Training in Arms.
- Emer waits at Cairthenn in the Meadow of the Two Oxen at Sliab Fuait, and Cúchulainn goes there for a night with his wife before the fight with Ferdia. At Sliab Fuait. In Chapter XI: Combat of Ferdia and Cúchulainn.
- Emer begs Cúchulainn not to kill his own son, and he tells her to be quiet and goes down to meet the boy for the honour of Ulster. At Tracht Esi. In The Death of Aife's One Son.
